Oral cancer

Oral cancer solve ranked sixth in terms of the places that catch the cancer disease in the body. This affects the type of cancer, mainly, but not only, from exceeding the age of 40 years. Only with 4 people out of 100 people infected with multiple cancer they have cancer of the oral cavity (4%). Most cancers of the mouth (more than 90%) sourced from squamous cells (Squamous cell carcinoma) in the mucous membranes (Mucous membrane) of the mouth. It is also in spite of the effort for the early diagnosis and treatment, but 50% of people with cancer eventually die from the disease.

That as part of the effort of the medical community to control the spread of the disease, there are no efforts being made to reduce exposure to carcinogens (abstain from alcohol and smoking) To achieve the treatment and follow-up of cases that could turn out to be malignant (Malignant). Of the objectives of the permanent follow-up, in particular the attempts of each cancer diagnosis early or spots that could Ttsrtun, in order to increase the probability of survival of the patient. Was also evidence that the likelihood of patient survival was doubled if diagnosis and treatment in the initial stages of the development of oral cancer. Whenever shrunk the time period between the onset of symptoms that raise doubts about the cancerous disease in the oral cavity, and until the final diagnosis possibilities multiply diagnosed early-stage cancer.

Symptoms of oral cancer

Oral cancer can appear in many of the symptoms, but the most common are the symptoms of oral cancer:

1. Non-healing wounds located mouth after more than 10 days, and especially the lack of cause of these wounds, not even after a reasoned wounds supposed isolation.

2. localized swelling with or without injury.

3. white spot abnormal color of the surrounding mucosa.

4. abnormal red spot on the color of the mucous membrane surrounding her.

5. Spot mixed red and white.

6. All possible combinations of results that appear in sections 1-5

7. spot structure and even black, which could be associated with swelling of topical or local wound, but not always.

Diagnosis of oral cancer

The presence of white spot attached to the mucosa of the mouth, which can not peel (Leukoplakia), or red spot (Erythroplakia) or mixed spot white and red (Erythro - leukoplakia), it could indicate the presence of cancer, as it is possible to be a manifestation of the spot are not cancerous, but probability of a large transformation to spot malicious, or potential carcinogenicity. It was also disclosed that even 17% of the potential carcinogenicity spots (Precancerous) Bgeoff mouth turned out to be malignant, with that not all cancers of the oral cavity begins potential spots carcinogenesis, and that early diagnosis and appropriate treatment and early results suspected as potential spots carcinogenesis, would that prevents a final or that effectively reduces the likelihood of malignant transformation of cancer in the oral cavity

Treatment of oral cancer

The cases of oral cavity cancer treatment, it is possible to be a component of the surgery to cut out the tumor, and radiation therapy (Radiotherapy) of the affected area as well as chemical processing (Chemotherapy). There is no possibility to integrate many of the methods of treatment according to the type of slick and too big, according to the spread of metastases (Metastasis) from the initial tumor to nearby lymph and other areas in the body of the contract.

Prevention of oral cancer

Prefer to fly everyone to examine the mucosa in the oral cavity, with a doctor who specializes Dental, at least twice a year, in order to deny the existence of suspected spots on it cancerous, or spot, which could turn out to be malignant, for the early diagnosis and treatment of spots suspect If you find out.